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C1613

Sigma-Aldrich

Carbenicillin

Ready Made Solution, 100 mg/mL in ethanol/water, 0.2 μm filtered

Synonym(s):

α-Carboxybenzylpenicillin solution

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C17H18N2O6S
Molecular Weight:
378.40
MDL number:
MFCD00242604
UNSPSC Code:
51101500
PubChem Substance ID:
24892425
NACRES:
NA.85

Quality Level

200

sterility

0.2 μm filtered

form

liquid

concentration

100 mg/mL in ethanol/water

solubility

H2O: 100 mg/mL
ethanol: 100 mg/mL

suitability

suitable for testing specifications (Bacteriostatic (cell type) E. Coli DH5a, result: pass)

antibiotic activity spectrum

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria

mode of action

cell wall synthesis | interferes

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

CC1(C)S[C@@H]2[C@H](NC(=O)C(C(O)=O)c3ccccc3)C(=O)N2[C@H]1C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C17H18N2O6S/c1-17(2)11(16(24)25)19-13(21)10(14(19)26-17)18-12(20)9(15(22)23)8-6-4-3-5-7-8/h3-7,9-11,14H,1-2H3,(H,18,20)(H,22,23)(H,24,25)/t9?,10-,11+,14-/m1/s1

InChI key

FPPNZSSZRUTDAP-UWFZAAFLSA-N

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General description

Chemical structure: ß-lactam

Application

Carbenicillin is used for selection of Ampicillin-resistant transformed cells. It is used to study the role of penicillin-sensitive transpeptidases in the process cell wall biosynthesis.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Carbenicillin is an ampicillin analog with structure related to benzyl penicillin. It is effective against Gram-negative bacteria and exhibits limited activity against Gram-positive bacteria. Carbenicillin binds and inhibits the enzymes involved in the synthesis of bacterial cell wall. Since carbenicillin is less sensitive to β-lactamases than ampicillin, it is effective against ampicillin-resistant bacteria. It has superior stability at low pH and acts as a selection agent. Effective concentration of carbenicillin: 50 to 100 μg/ml.

Other Notes

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Containers which are opened must be carefully resealed and kept upright to prevent leakage.

pictograms

FlameHealth hazard
GHS02,GHS08

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Flam. Liq. 3 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk_germany

WGK 2

flash_point_f

104.0 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

40 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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The penicillin family of antibiotics remains an important part of our antimicrobial armamentarium. In general, these agents have bactericidal activity, excellent distribution throughout the body, low toxicity, and efficacy against infections caused by susceptible bacteria. The initial introduction of aqueous
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