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P0550000

Perphenazine

European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

Synonym(s):

4-[3-(2-Chloro-10H-phenothiazin-10-yl)propyl]-1-piperazineethanol

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C21H26ClN3OS
CAS Number:
58-39-9
Molecular Weight:
403.97
MDL number:
MFCD00056798
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
PubChem Substance ID:
329820043
NACRES:
NA.24

grade

pharmaceutical primary standard

API family

perphenazine

manufacturer/tradename

EDQM

application(s)

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

format

neat

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

ClC(C=C1)=CC2=C1SC3=CC=CC=C3N2CCCN4CCN(CCO)CC4

InChI

1S/C21H26ClN3OS/c22-17-6-7-21-19(16-17)25(18-4-1-2-5-20(18)27-21)9-3-8-23-10-12-24(13-11-23)14-15-26/h1-2,4-7,16,26H,3,8-15H2

InChI key

RGCVKNLCSQQDEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Gene Information

human ... DRD2(1813)

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General description

This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.

Application

Perphenazine EP Reference standard, intended for use in laboratory tests only as specifically prescribed in the European Pharmacopoeia.

Biochem/physiol Actions

D2 dopamine receptor antagonist; α-adrenergic receptor antagonist and σ-receptor agonist; phenothiazine antipsychotic. Inhibits glutamate dehydrogenase in vitro.

Packaging

The product is delivered as supplied by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. For the current unit quantity, please visit the EDQM reference substance catalogue.

Other Notes

Sales restrictions may apply.

pictograms

Exclamation mark
GHS07

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

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B Hartung et al.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, (1)(1), CD003443-CD003443 (2005-01-28)
Perphenazine is an old phenothiazine antipsychotic with a potency similar to haloperidol. It has been used for many years and is popular in the northern European countries and Japan. To examine the clinical effects and safety of perphenazine for those
Alexander Schnabel et al.
European journal of anaesthesiology, 27(12), 1044-1051 (2010-08-27)
despite the introduction of newer antiemetics in the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV), perphenazine is recommended in current guidelines, as the concept of multimodal management of PONV in high-risk patients requires more than two drugs to be combined.
Disposition of the neuroleptics perphenazine, zuclopenthixol, and haloperidol cosegregates with polymorphic debrisoquine hydroxylation.
L Bertilsson et al.
Psychopharmacology series, 10, 230-237 (1993-01-01)
A David et al.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, (3)(3), CD001717-CD001717 (2005-07-22)
Antipsychotic drugs are usually given orally but compliance with medication given by this route may be difficult to quantify. The development of depot injections in the 1960s gave rise to extensive use of depots as a means of long-term maintenance
Perphenazine serum levels in patients on standard doses.
F Haffner
Psychopharmacology series, 7, 280-283 (1989-01-01)
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