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935646

Sigma-Aldrich

Ethylene sulfate

new
greener alternative

≥99%, anhydrous, battery grade

Synonym(s):

1,3,2-Dioxathiolane 2,2-dioxide, DTD

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C2H4O4S
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
124.12
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352005

grade

anhydrous
battery grade

Quality Level

assay

≥99%

form

powder

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impurities

≤750 ppm (H2O)

bp

231 °C

mp

95-97 °C (lit.)

application(s)

battery manufacturing

greener alternative category

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

O=S1(=O)OCCO1

InChI

1S/C2H4O4S/c3-7(4)5-1-2-6-7/h1-2H2

InChI key

ZPFAVCIQZKRBGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Ethylene sulfate (DTD) is a polar cyclic sulfate ester. It is a white powder that is soluble in many of the polar organic solvents used in battery applications, including carbonates. Our battery grade ethylene sulfate is differentiated by its high purity, low trace water content, and low trace acid content, which avoid unwanted chemical reactions with the anode and increase capacity, safety, and life span in batteries

Application

Ethylene sulfate has a range of industrial applications. Our anhydrous battery grade ethylene sulfate is primarily used as an electrolyte additive to extend the lifetime of lithium-ion batteries and sodium-ion batteries.[,] Ethylene sulfate helps to improve the formation of a stable solid-electrolyte interphase (SEI) on the surface of the anode material, which can prevent reaction between the anode and the electrolyte, leading to better battery lifespan and more stable impedance across the interphase.[] DTD is often used in conjunction with other additives. One of the best-performing electrolyte formulations for graphite cells is a 1.0 M LiPF6 in a carbonate blend with 1% DTD and 2%VC.[,]

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Product No.
Description
Pricing

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Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - Skin Sens. 1B

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Ethylene sulfate as film formation additive to improve the compatibility of graphite electrode for lithium-ion battery
Xuecheng L, et al.
Ionics, 20, 795-801 (2014)

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