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G7400

Sigma-Aldrich

Galactose Oxidase from Dactylium dendroides

lyophilized powder, ≥3,000 units/g solid

Synonym(s):

D-Galactose:oxygen 6-oxidoreductase

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About This Item

CAS Number:
Enzyme Commission number:
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204

biological source

fungus (Dactylium dendroides)

Quality Level

form

lyophilized powder

specific activity

≥3,000 units/g solid

storage temp.

−20°C

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General description

Galactose oxidase is an extracellular copper-containing enzyme, secreted by the deuteromycete fungus Dactylium dendroides. It catalyzes the oxidation of a range of primary alcohols, including D-galactose, to the corresponding aldehyde, with reduction of oxygen to hydrogen peroxide.

Application

Galactose oxidase may be used as an analytical tool for the specific determination of D-galactose in blood plasma, plant extracts, and phospholipids. It could be used for the characterization of terminal D-galactoside units in several polymers.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Galactose oxidase catalyzes the coversion of D-galactose to D-galacto-hexodialdose.
2-Deoxy-D-galactose, lactose, melibiose, raffinose and stachyose react with galactose oxidase in the peroxidase:o-tolidine system.
Essentially no oxidation of D-glucose, L-galactose, L-arabinose or D-glucuronate has been observed.

Unit Definition

One unit will produce a ΔA425 of 1.0 per min at pH 6.0 at 25 °C, in a peroxidase and o-tolidine system. Reaction volume = 3.4 mL. Light path = 1 cm.

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Pictograms

Health hazard

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Precautionary Statements

Hazard Classifications

Resp. Sens. 1

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


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Bei Yue et al.
Frontiers in pharmacology, 12, 774560-774560 (2021-11-20)
Irinotecan (CPT11), a broad-spectrum cytotoxic anticancer agent, induces a series of toxic side-effects. The most conspicuous side-effect is gastrointestinal mucositis, including nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. A growing body of evidence indicates that bacteria β-glucuronidase (GUS), an enzyme expressed by intestinal
M J McPherson et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 267(12), 8146-8152 (1992-04-25)
The gaoA gene, encoding the secreted copper-containing enzyme galactose oxidase, has been isolated from the Deuteromycete fungus Dactylium dendroides. Degenerate oligonucleotide primers were designed from amino acid sequence data for use in the polymerase chain reaction. A 1.4-kilobase DNA fragment
Takeshi Ito et al.
Talanta, 85(1), 707-712 (2011-06-08)
We proposed a low cost fabrication procedure of a poly(methylmethacrylate) (PMMA) column chip. 3D microchannel structure consisting of four columns in a chip for a mother die was fabricated using dry film photoresist and photolithography technique. Electroforming was applied to
Avgousta Ioannou et al.
Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), 47(40), 11228-11230 (2011-09-15)
Galactose oxidase (GOase) was shown to oxidise several C2/C3 fluorinated galactose analogues. Interestingly, the enzyme was able to distinguish between the 2,3-tetrafluorinated galactose and its epimeric glucose analogue, and this represents the first reported biotransformation of a heavily fluorinated sugar.
Fabio Aparecido Cordeiro et al.
Journal of basic microbiology, 50(6), 527-537 (2010-11-16)
Galactose oxidase (GO) converts galactose to an aldehyde and has several biotechnological applications, including cancer diagnosis. It is mainly produced by Fusarium austroamericanum but is also produced by Fusarium acuminatum and by isolates of the Fusarium graminearum and Gibberella fujikuroi

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