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Y0000882

Adrenaline

European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

Synonym(s):

(−)-Epinephrine, (−)-Adrenalin, (R)-(−)-3,4-Dihydroxy-α-(methylaminomethyl)benzyl alcohol, L-Adrenaline, L-Epinephrine

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(HO)2C6H3CH(OH)CH2NHCH3
CAS Number:
51-43-4
Molecular Weight:
183.20
Beilstein:
2368277
MDL number:
MFCD00002204
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
PubChem Substance ID:
329831202
NACRES:
NA.24

grade

pharmaceutical primary standard

API family

adrenaline

manufacturer/tradename

EDQM

mp

215 °C (dec.) (lit.)

application(s)

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

format

neat

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

CNC[C@H](O)c1ccc(O)c(O)c1

InChI

1S/C9H13NO3/c1-10-5-9(13)6-2-3-7(11)8(12)4-6/h2-4,9-13H,5H2,1H3/t9-/m0/s1

InChI key

UCTWMZQNUQWSLP-VIFPVBQESA-N

Gene Information

human ... ADRA1A(148) , ADRA1B(147) , ADRA1D(146) , ADRA2A(150) , ADRA2B(151) , ADRA2C(152) , ADRB1(153) , ADRB2(154) , ADRB3(155)

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General description

This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the Issuing Pharmacopoeia. For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.

Application

Adrenaline EP Reference standard, intended for use in laboratory tests only as specifically prescribed in the European Pharmacopoeia.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Adrenoceptor agonist.

Packaging

The product is delivered as supplied by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. For the current unit quantity, please visit the EDQM reference substance catalogue.

Other Notes

Sales restrictions may apply.

Pictograms

Skull and crossbones
GHS06

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

H301 + H331,H310

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 2 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

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Noradrenaline tartrate European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

N1100000

Noradrenaline tartrate

(−)-Norepinephrine ≥98%, crystalline

Sigma-Aldrich

A7257

(−)-Norepinephrine

Adrenalone hydrochloride United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

USP

1011878

Adrenalone hydrochloride

(−)-Epinephrine (+)-bitartrate salt solid

Sigma-Aldrich

E4375

(−)-Epinephrine (+)-bitartrate salt

(±)-Epinephrine-D6 solution 100 μg/mL in methanol with 5% 1 M HCl, ampule of 1 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant®

Supelco

E-077

(±)-Epinephrine-D6 solution

vibrant-m

Y0000681

Noradrenaline impurity D

Epinephrine Bitartrate Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material

Supelco

PHR1509

Epinephrine Bitartrate

Aziz Sheikh et al.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 8(8), CD008935-CD008935 (2012-08-17)
Anaphylaxis is a serious hypersensitivity reaction that is rapid in onset and may cause death. Adrenaline (epinephrine) auto-injectors are recommended as the initial, potentially life-saving treatment of choice for anaphylaxis in the community, but they are not universally available and
Shinji Nakahara et al.
BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 347, f6829-f6829 (2013-12-12)
To evaluate the effectiveness of pre-hospital adrenaline (epinephrine) administered by emergency medical services to patients with out of hospital cardiac arrest. Controlled propensity matched retrospective cohort study, in which pairs of patients with or without (control) adrenaline were created with
M D De Bellis et al.
Biological psychiatry, 45(10), 1259-1270 (1999-06-01)
This investigation examined the relationship between trauma, psychiatric symptoms and urinary free cortisol (UFC) and catecholamine (epinephrine [EPI], norepinephrine [NE], dopamine [DA]) excretion in prepubertal children with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) secondary to past child maltreatment experiences (n = 18)
Candice Bjornson et al.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, (2)(2), CD006619-CD006619 (2011-02-18)
Croup is a common childhood illness characterized by barky cough, stridor, hoarseness and respiratory distress. Children with severe croup are at risk for intubation. Nebulized epinephrine (NE) may prevent intubation. To evaluate the efficacy and safety of NE in children
Mads K Dalsgaard et al.
Experimental physiology, 89(3), 271-277 (2004-05-05)
Strenuous exercise increases the cerebral uptake of carbohydrate out of proportion to that of oxygen, but it is unknown whether such enhanced carbohydrate uptake is influenced by the marked endocrine response to exercise. During exhaustive exercise this study evaluated the
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